{"id":33879,"date":"2021-09-27T15:45:08","date_gmt":"2021-09-27T13:45:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/inflammation-stress-and-depression\/"},"modified":"2025-11-06T17:49:46","modified_gmt":"2025-11-06T16:49:46","slug":"inflammation-stress-and-depression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/inflammation-stress-and-depression\/","title":{"rendered":"Inflammation: stress and depression"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BLOG POST WRITTEN BY <a href=\"https:\/\/psychoanalystlondon.com\/\">PSYCHOANALYST LONDON<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>If you are interested in health and lifestyle you might be aware that\u2026 \u201cinflammation\u201d seems to be a big thing. Why is that?<\/p>\n<p>It turns out that low \u2013 grade inflammation is the root of all diseases: from rinitis, celulitis to autoimmune disorders, cancer and neuro-degenerative ones like Alzheimer. Low \u2013 grade inflammation is below the pain threshold so\u2026 we don\u2019t feel it.<\/p>\n<p>You might be wondering\u2026 why would a psychoanalyst talk about\u2026 INFLAMMATION?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chronic Stress<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Well, there are three \u201ccontrol\u201d systems in the body which are deeply connected:\u00a0<strong>immune, endocrine and nervous system<\/strong>. I hope this blog helps you understand that they are the cornerstone of our wellbeing or\u2026 discomfort. Fortunately, the need for an integrative medicine is becoming more and more evident. However, as of today\u2026 medicine treats patients as strict compartments. Of course we need to go to an specialist to address our specific the problem, although\u2026 we need to bear in mind that most likely that specific disorder is related with an imbalance in this psycho \u2013 neuro \u2013 immune- endocrine axis. Why?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chronic stress<\/strong>\u00a0alters these systems which\u2026 at the end of the day, control everything. This is why as a psychoanalyst I am very interested on\u00a0<strong>how anxiety\u00a0<\/strong>and\u00a0<strong>stress<\/strong>\u00a0can\u00a0<strong>impact the body<\/strong>. A\u00a0<strong>link\u00a0<\/strong>which is becoming more and more evident but which has been misunderstood and underestimated for a long time. Not only by medicine but also by ourselves (me included).<\/p>\n<p>Being momentarily stress when facing certain situations is beneficial: let\u2019s say there is a fire and we need to run: adrenalin and cortisol will go up to help us react quickly and scape. However, if we are stressed all the time, alert (unfortunately very typical in our lifestyle these days) our \u201ccontrol\u201d systems begin to be impacted: raised adrenalin, triggers hormonal changes. More cortisol is produced. Cortisol impacts our immune system because it gives place to pro-inflammatory cytokines \u2014&gt; this is how stress leads to inflammation in the body. I hope you realised that\u2026 you can have a healthy lifestyle, exercising and following an anti-inflammatory diet but\u2026 It is not only about diet: we need to learn to deal with stress.<\/p>\n<p>Otherwise, chronic stress can burn out these \u201ccontrol\u201d systems. Overproducing cortisol can lead to adrenal fatigue: suprarenal glands are not able to produce cortisol anymore, chronic fatigue syndrome. We then don\u2019t have energy for our daily lives activities. Very common these days.<\/p>\n<p>We need to ask ourselves,<strong>\u00a0WHY<\/strong>\u00a0am I getting\u00a0<strong>SICK<\/strong>? What is causing my imbalance?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u2018<strong>Disease begins in the gut\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s have a look at the\u00a0<strong>GUT<\/strong>, the famous \u201csecond brain\u201d. Already outstanding Hippocrates have quoted: \u201cdisease, begin in the gut\u201d. Why would he say such a thing more than 2000 years ago?<\/p>\n<p>Today we know a lot more. To begin with we know<strong>\u00a0DISRUPTION\u00a0<\/strong>in the gut\u00a0<strong>MICROBIOTA<\/strong>\u00a0is closely linked to\u00a0<strong>inflammation<\/strong>. WHY? Because the intestinal mucosal barrier not only protects us from the entrance of pathogens but it also triggers\u00a0<strong>hormonal<\/strong>\u00a0changes. First of all,\u00a0<strong>70% of our immune system\u00a0<\/strong>is in the\u00a0<strong>gut\u00a0<\/strong>(they produce cytokines). Secondly,\u00a0<strong>80% of the serotonin<\/strong>, yes, the happiness hormone\u2026 is produced in the\u00a0<strong>intestine<\/strong>. Constipation, intestinal disorders\u2026 can impact the production of serotonin. If we don\u2019t have serotonin, we get depressed. If we get depressed\u2026 they will end up giving us an antidepressant pill. Most of antidepressants are serotonin re-uptake inhibitors. However, in this case, to feel happier and healthier what I need is not an antidepressant\u2026\u00a0<strong>I need to fix my gut!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>What<\/strong>\u00a0can be\u2026<strong>\u00a0harming<\/strong>\u00a0it?<\/p>\n<p>And here it comes the so feared\u2026\u00a0<strong>GLUTEN.<\/strong>\u00a0Gluten is the protein of wheat (and other cereals). Why does it have lately such bad press? Bread is so delicious! Unfortunately, bread we eat today is not the bread our grandmas ate\u2026 before gluten had 7 chromosome and now it has\u2026 42! It has been genetically modified so it become resistant against plagues and other hazards. Modern \u201csuper gluten\u201d can trigger leaky gut syndrome, all in all intestinal permeability. Is that\u2026 so bad? According to latest medical research\u2026 yes, IT IS: Main cause of inflammation is\u00a0<strong>INTESTINAL PERMEABILITY<\/strong>. Remember, in the intestine, there are tons of immune cells. If the gastro-intestinal barrier is open, it is\u00a0<strong>more likely<\/strong>\u00a0that<strong>\u00a0pathogens<\/strong>\u00a0will get in . The entrance of pathogens\u00a0<strong>activate the immune system<\/strong>\u00a0(producing more stress hormones \u2013 noradrenalin and cortisol). Inmune system hoards more and more energy in detriment of other systems generating INFLAMMATION. There you have it: gluten generates inflammation.<\/p>\n<p>Another thing which generates inflammation is OXIDATIVE STRESS. Energetic metabolism of the cells in the mitochondria generates free radicals. Exercise generates free radicals. This is why athletes (and everybody in general) need to eat a lot of anti-oxidants. This is normal, one of the reasons we age. However, environmental toxic substances, lifestyle and\u00a0<strong>STRESS<\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong>DEPRESSION<\/strong>, can make it worse.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>You can\u2019t treat the body without treating the psyche<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>As a psychoanalyst, understanding and being aware of all these pathways and interconnections is key for your healing and successful result of your therapy because:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I can refer you to doctor who can help you fix physiologically your imbalance \u2013 an imbalance you might not be aware of.<\/li>\n<li>Most importantly, I can treat you as a human being helping you understand the unconscious processes behind your disease or discomfort. What does this mean? It means our psyche, is always involved.\u00a0<strong>Unconscious guilt<\/strong>\u00a0plays a big role in getting sick and\u2026 holding the disease. You can have a healthy lifestyle but if you suffer from guilt\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I hope at this point, it makes sense that a psychoanalyst understands inflammation and the gut. Well, there is more to it: Inflammation, not only happens in the gut. It also happens in the BRAIN.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Inflammation also happens in the brain<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Believe it or not, our\u00a0<strong>BRAIN<\/strong>\u00a0also has\u2026\u00a0<strong>immune system<\/strong>: we have the equivalent to the lymphatic system, the \u2018glymphatic system\u201d. It is in charge of getting rid of the trash generated in the mitochondria. Thanks to that, after a good night sleep we wake up refreshed. If we couldn\u2019t sleep, we feel irascible, have food compulsion and our body cannot regulate the temperature. When we sleep well, lymphatic systems works better and hence the<strong>\u00a0importance of sleep<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>How many senses would you say we have? Traditionally we talk about 5: taste, smell, sight, hearing and touch. However, we also have 4 \u201cinner\u201d senses: immune system (communicates with all the others); endocrine system (mesures homeostasis along with central nervous system); thinking and emotions. ALL these nine SENSES, would give us a warning if we are in danger: again, let\u2019s say there is a fire and we need to run.<\/p>\n<p>Thanks to psychoanalysis, we know that the psychic apparatus is\u2026. no where. It is not in the brain. If I am now interested in the brain is because \u2026 activation of those senses happens not only when danger is real but also when we\u2026\u00a0<strong>IMAGINE IT\u00a0<\/strong>(and it is not real). When we have an idea, thought or<strong>\u00a0worry\u00a0<\/strong>rushing around in our head for a long time and\u00a0<strong>we don\u2019t solve\u00a0<\/strong>it, our\u00a0<strong>IMMUNE<\/strong>\u00a0system is continuously activated. This could lead to the so feared\u2026 low-grade inflammation. And remember, at the beginning we said that this inflammation can give place to neuro-degenerative disease, autoimmune disease and \u2026 even cancer.<\/p>\n<p>Do you know realise how important and \u2026 useful it is to know that\u2026 your ideas, fears and worries can lead to inflammation in the brain? This is where\u00a0<strong>PSYCHOANALYSIS<\/strong>\u00a0can help\u00a0<strong>prevent disease<\/strong>. It helps you elaborate your conflicts and difficulties, you don\u2019t need to sicken your body! And\u00a0<strong>protecting your brain\u00a0<\/strong>and\u00a0<strong>your gut<\/strong>\u00a0is a very good starting point:<\/p>\n<p>Remember, when we talked about the gut we said 80% of the serotonin is produced there? Here is why serotonin is soo important:<\/p>\n<p>There are several neurotransmitters which play\u00a0<strong>important roles<\/strong>\u00a0not only in our BRAIN but also\u00a0<strong>across all the BODY.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Main neurotransmitters are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Morning: DOPAMINE (physical and psychic awakening<\/li>\n<li>NORADRENALINE \/ ADRENALINE \u2014&gt; Trigger action<\/li>\n<li>Evening: SEROTONIN (to stop action)<\/li>\n<li>Night: MELATONIN (to sleep)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Dopamine estimates motivation, pleasure, focus, awakening, taking initiative\u2026 it is the \u201cstarter\u201d neurotransmitter. Serotonin regulates sleep cycle, mood, appetite, body temperature, sensitivity to pain, libido, intestinal peristalsis.<\/p>\n<p>You might have heard of \u2026 Taurine, glutamate, glycine and Gabba (yes, RedBull has taurine). They are substances which can activate or deactivate these transmitters. How? By regulating chemical reactions happening in the neurons, mainly CALCIUM\/MAGNESIUM exchanges. Magnesium is responsible for the activation of more than 300 metabolic reactions in the body. Its antagonist is calcium: calcium tightens and magnesium relax.<\/p>\n<p>According to\u00a0<strong>traditional medicine<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>inadequate levels\u00a0<\/strong>of these transmitters and substances could give place to\u00a0<strong>many mental disorders\u00a0<\/strong>from insomnia, lack of focus, lack of motivation to depression and even eschizophrenia.<\/p>\n<p>What could\u00a0<strong>disrupt\u00a0<\/strong>this\u00a0<strong>delicate balance? INTESTINAL PERMEABILITY<\/strong>: if the gastro-intestinal barrier is open, it is\u00a0<strong>more likely<\/strong>\u00a0that<strong>\u00a0pathogens<\/strong>\u00a0will get in and reach the brain through the \u201cblood-brain barrier\u201d activating all the process we saw before. Another case in which\u2026 in order<strong>\u00a0to help the brain\u00a0<\/strong>(and hence\u2026 our whole body)\u00a0<strong>we need to fix the gut!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Depression causes inflammation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>More and more psychiatrists are taking into account markers which could hinter inflammation in the brain such as pro inflammatory cytokines (specially Interleukin 6). For example, if that marker is elevated and the person is depressed, they could interpret those elevated cytokines are responsible for brain inflammation and hence depression.<\/p>\n<p>PSYCHOANALYSIS approach has a different angle:<strong>\u00a0because<\/strong>\u00a0that person was depressed,<strong>\u00a0his brain got inflamed<\/strong>\u00a0and hence the elevated Interleukin 6. Depression exactly the same as chronic stress can cause inflammation. There are already studies showing how psychotherapy can alter the values of cytokines. What neurologists and psychiatrist address with pills, psychoanalysis address it with therapy.<\/p>\n<p>Psychoanalysis opens up new possibilities of healing that traditional medicine has not considered. They can\u2019t because they do not take into account the concept of unconscious mind. That is why according to traditional medicine, many diseases, specially the autoimmune ones, are chronic. They treat the symptoms but they can not cure them. According to psychoanalysis, health is something to be built.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BLOG POST WRITTEN BY PSYCHOANALYST LONDON &nbsp; If you are interested in health and lifestyle you might be aware that\u2026 \u201cinflammation\u201d seems to be a big thing. Why is that? It turns out that low \u2013 grade inflammation is the root of all diseases: from rinitis, celulitis to autoimmune disorders, cancer and neuro-degenerative ones like Alzheimer. Low \u2013 grade inflammation is below the pain threshold so\u2026 we don\u2019t feel it. You might be wondering\u2026 why would a psychoanalyst talk about\u2026 INFLAMMATION? &nbsp; Chronic Stress Well, there are three \u201ccontrol\u201d systems in the body which are deeply connected:\u00a0immune, endocrine and nervous system. I hope this blog helps you understand that they are the cornerstone of our wellbeing or\u2026 discomfort. Fortunately, the need for an integrative medicine is becoming more and more evident. However, as of today\u2026 medicine treats patients as strict compartments. Of course we need to go to an specialist to address our specific the problem, although\u2026 we need to bear in mind that most likely that specific disorder is related with an imbalance in this psycho \u2013 neuro \u2013 immune- endocrine axis. Why? Chronic stress\u00a0alters these systems which\u2026 at the end of the day, control everything. This is why [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p>Esta es una p\u00e1gina de ejemplo. Es diferente a una entrada del blog porque permanecer\u00e1 en un solo lugar y aparecer\u00e1 en la navegaci\u00f3n de tu sitio (en la mayor\u00eda de los temas). La mayor\u00eda de las personas comienzan con una p\u00e1gina \u00abAcerca de\u00bb que les presenta a los visitantes potenciales del sitio. Podr\u00edas decir algo as\u00ed:<\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:quote -->\r\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>\u00a1Hola! Soy camarero de d\u00eda, aspirante a actor de noche y esta es mi web. Vivo en Mairena del Alcor, tengo un perro que se llama Firulais y me gusta el rebujito. (Y las tardes largas con caf\u00e9).<\/p><\/blockquote>\r\n<!-- \/wp:quote -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p>\u2026o algo as\u00ed:<\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:quote -->\r\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>La empresa \u00abMariscos Recio\u00bb fue fundada por Antonio Recio Mata. Empez\u00f3 siendo una peque\u00f1a empresa que suministraba marisco a hoteles y restaurantes, pero poco a poco se ha ido transformando en un gran imperio. Mariscos Recio, el mar al mejor precio.<\/p><\/blockquote>\r\n<!-- \/wp:quote -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p>Como nuevo usuario de WordPress, deber\u00edas ir a <a href=\"http:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/wp-admin\/\">tu escritorio<\/a> para borrar esta p\u00e1gina y crear nuevas p\u00e1ginas para tu contenido. \u00a1P\u00e1salo bien!<\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","_et_gb_content_width":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[251],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33879","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog-es"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33879","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33879"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33879\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33880,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33879\/revisions\/33880"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33879"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33879"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spanish.rberzal.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}